How much deposit do you need for a mortgage?
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How much deposit do you need for a mortgage? (Part 1)
Paul Collinson talks to us all about mortgage deposits in a two-part episode.
How much deposit do I need for a mortgage? What’s the average First Time Buyer deposit?
The minimum deposit is normally 5%, and the average First Time Buyer deposit is around 10%. This is mainly from savings or a gift from parents. Most people try and get 10% together if they can.
What does a bigger house deposit mean for my Loan to Value – what does Loan to Value (LTV) mean?
Loan to Value is how much you’re borrowing compared to the value of the property. For example, a 90% Loan to Value means you have a 10% deposit. A bigger house deposit means a lower Loan to Value, which is better in terms of interest rates – as it’s a lower risk for the lender.
How much should I save and how can I save for a deposit?
If the property value is £300,000, the minimum you’ll need to save is £15,000 – that’s 5%. The more you save, the lower the rate of interest you’ll pay on the mortgage.
Saving is all about reducing the amount you spend on the good things in life, for a while, and being more stringent with your spending.
It’s right to put something away into a separate account every month. It is a lot easier if there are two of you doing it – both in the saving aspect and also on the amount you can borrow, as well.
With two people’s income, obviously, you can borrow a lot more. It is a lot harder for one person to do it, but it can be done.
Can I get a mortgage with a zero percent deposit? What’s the minimum deposit for a house?
I said the minimum was 5% because that’s true for pretty much every lender out there.
But there is one lender actually that will do a 100% mortgage, with no deposit, but it has very tight criteria [podcast recorded in October 2024]. You need to have certain things. The lender needs to see what you’ve paid in rent and that you’ve paid all the household bills for at least 12 months out of the last 18 months. That can potentially get you a 0% deposit.
For this mortgage, the monthly payment has to be 120% of what you currently pay, and you have to be a First Time Buyer.
A lot of rules are in place for this 0% deal. It is achievable, although not for many clients. We’re happy to have a look at that option for you.
How much can I borrow with a 5% mortgage deposit?
The risk to a lender is high on a 5% deposit mortgage, so the amount of borrowing is reduced. They may bring down the income multiples that you can borrow.
The amount that you can borrow is based on your income and any credit commitments that you have, plus any dependents you have, such as children or vulnerable adults, in some cases.
We need to have a chat about these things to give you an idea of what your maximum borrowing amount will be – because all these factors come into it.
Can you get a mortgage with a 10% deposit?
Yes, you can. It means the risk to the lender is slightly lower, so the borrowing could be slightly more. Again, we would have to assess the whole situation.
Will I need another deposit when moving house?
Yes, you will, but you generally wouldn’t need to save up because the deposit would normally come from the equity in your current property.
You would hope that your home has increased in value since you purchased it, and you’ve been paying your mortgage down. That should usually give you enough deposit, depending on how long you’ve had the property.
The money you’ve paid off, the deposit that you originally paid and the increase in value all combine, so hopefully you wouldn’t have to save any extra to buy a new property of increased size and value.
Who do I pay my mortgage deposit to?
You’d pay the solicitors the deposit when exchanging contracts, which is quite far down the line in the process. It happens towards the end of the purchase journey.
Can my parents contribute towards my deposit? Should I borrow money from my family for a bigger deposit?
Yes, a gift from parents is quite a common source of a deposit. For nearly all lenders it would have to be a non-repayable gift.
There’s one lender out there that will accept a loan as a deposit, but they would factor in the monthly payments on that loan as a commitment when calculating your affordability. That therefore brings down the amount that you can borrow on the mortgage.
YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.
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How much deposit do you need for a mortgage? (Part 2)
Continuing the conversation on mortgage deposits with Paul Collinson, in episode two of this two-part podcast.
Can I use a loan for my mortgage deposit?
In most cases, no, but there is one main lender that will accept a loan as a deposit. They would factor in the monthly payments on that loan as a commitment, which would bring down the amount you can borrow on the mortgage.
Can I use my Help to Buy ISA for my deposit?
Yes, you can, but bear in mind that you can’t open a Help to Buy ISA anymore. You can pay into your existing ISA until November 2029 and you can claim the 25% bonus until November 2030. So you can still use it until then.
Will a bad credit score mean I need a larger deposit?
More than likely, yes. The credit scoring systems lenders use are stricter on a 5% deposit than on a lower Loan to Value. We can still try it, but it depends on how bad things are or have been in the past.
We would need to look at your whole situation in more detail to check what the likelihood would be for you.
Can you get a mortgage without a deposit?
Normally 5% deposit is the minimum, but one lender at the moment in October 2024 is offering a 100% mortgage with zero deposit – but their criteria is very tight. They need to see what you’ve paid in rent and household bills for at least 12 of the last 18 months.
The mortgage payment can only be up to 120% of whatever rent you’ve been paying, and you must be a First Time Buyer.
It is achievable, although not for many clients, but we are happy to have a look at this for people who fit that scenario.
What size of deposit is needed for a Buy to Let mortgage?
Most lenders need a 25% deposit for Buy to Let, but I have a couple of lenders that will potentially go to 20%, which is 80% Loan to Value. This would need to be assessed based on the potential rental income for that property.
Based on that, I’d be able to ascertain the maximum borrowing amount, as that rental income is a crucial factor.
What is shared ownership and what deposit do I need for it?
Shared ownership is a scheme for buying property where you part buy and part rent. You buy a percentage of the property and a housing association owns the other part. You’ll pay rent on the percentage that they own.
When you sell the property, if it’s increased in value, you get your share of the increase – but the housing association gets their share as well.
The minimum deposit you need is 5% of the share of the property. One thing to bear in mind with shared ownership is that eventually you might be in a better income situation, which can allow you to do something called staircasing, to increase the amount of the property you own.
When you remortgage next time, you might buy another 10% or 15%. Sometimes you can buy the housing association out and take 100% ownership, depending on how much the value has increased and your situation.
What is Deposit Unlock and what deposit do I need for that?
Deposit Unlock is a scheme that lets you buy a new build home from a participating home builder with just a 5% deposit. Not all developers offer this. You need a mortgage from a participating lender, because not all lenders offer it either. These mortgages are only available via mortgage brokers like ourselves.
How can a broker help in understanding mortgage deposits?
We can help initially by assessing your whole situation to find out what your maximum borrowing potential will be. Then you’ll have somewhere to start, knowing what property values to look at and what deposit you need to get together.
We’ll then be able to guide you through the whole process, as and when you find somewhere to buy.
YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.
MOST BUY TO LET MORTGAGES ARE NOT REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY.
Useful Links
- First Time Buyers
- Agreement in Principle
- First Time Buyer Joint Mortgage
- Self-Employed Mortgage First Time Buyer
- First Time Buyer New Build Mortgage
- Joint Borrower Sole Proprietor
- Gifted Deposit Mortgage
- How much deposit do you need for a mortgage?
- Shared Ownership Mortgage
- Do I Need a Guarantor?
- What options do I have if I have a low deposit?
- Interest-Only Mortgage for First Time Buyer
- First Time Buyer Self-Build Mortgage